73T: front end suspension geo issue

For classic Porsche 911 content

Moderators: hot66, impmad2000, Barry, Viv_Surby, Derek, Mike Usiskin

Post Reply
911hillclimber
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 20612
Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: West Midlands

73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by 911hillclimber »

Noticed a bit of unusual NS Front tyre wear on my old Goodyears, LHS is OK.

Car steers straight etc.

Put some fishing lines down the side of the levelled car this morning (garage floor has quite a slope) and the front toe is 0.5mm toe in each side and the camber is 2 deg negative both sides. Camber measured with a good Dunlop camber gauge referenced to the wheel rim, not the tyre.

I don't remember setting the camber to 2 deg, more like 1 deg but those are the results.

No time to do the caster today, but doubt caster angle would do this (I think I set to 6 degrees).

I'm thinking of having the car checked/aligned at the front for camber/tracking by a good local tyre place (laser equipment), but not sure what settings to tell the technician who I doubt has touched an early 911 before.

Any thoughts please.
Car is a simple road car.
73T 911 Coupe, road/hillclimber 3.2L
Lola t 492 / 3.2 hillclimb racer
Boxster 987 Gen II 2.9
User avatar
PeterK
DDK rules my life!
Posts: 1270
Joined: Mon Sep 01, 2014 3:04 pm
Location: GU51 - Fleet, Hampshire, UK

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by PeterK »

My notes suggest

Camber (nut torque 47Nm on 3 allen bolts
- Spec - 0 degrees negative ±10” (max. diff L to R - 10”)
- increasing by 1 - 1.5’ is a good street / track compromise
- Target max camber
 
Caster
- spec 6’ 5” ±15” (max. diff L to R - 30”)
- target max caster
 
Toe in - +15” ±5”
'79 Targa - restoration now mainly complete & being driven
http://www.ddk-online.com/phpBB2/viewto ... 28&t=59756

and now CIS to EFI
viewtopic.php?t=72921
911hillclimber
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 20612
Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: West Midlands

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by 911hillclimber »

Thanks Peter,
I'm sure Bob Watson called for 2 deg neg camber way back when I was hillclimbing it, but it seems excessive (today).

I can only measure the toe by mm not angles, but I think 0.5mm is a good deal more than 15 mins. over the 15" dia wheel.

Best take it to a specialist, but not a Quik Fit Fitter type!

Have sent a pm to you about another subject.
Graham.
73T 911 Coupe, road/hillclimber 3.2L
Lola t 492 / 3.2 hillclimb racer
Boxster 987 Gen II 2.9
Gary71
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 10689
Joined: Wed Mar 31, 2004 1:27 pm
Location: Cheshire
Contact:

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Gary71 »

What’s ’unusual’ tyre wear?
Lightweight_911
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 17942
Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2003 10:48 pm
Location: Worcs/W Mids border

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Lightweight_911 »

.

On my last 911 (uprated '73 2.4 E/S) I ran the following settings:

front toe = 1/16in
caster = 6.5 deg
front camber = 1.5 deg negative

rear toe = 1/8in
rear camber = 2 deg negative

.
Andy

“Adding power makes you faster on the straights;
- subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere”
911hillclimber
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 20612
Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: West Midlands

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by 911hillclimber »

I'll take a pic of the two front tyres tomorrow pm so you can see it.
It is the fact they are different that irritates me, and soon I'll be fitting new Conti tyres following Gary's and others advice, so I want the car to be reasonably straight before the new tyres obviously.

Andy's front toe is more than mine (0.5mm v 1/16").

Bruce Anderson's tuning book says Zero to -10 mins for the front camber too as Peter says, quite a difference to 1.5 to 2 deg negative.

Always thought radials needed a good dose of negative?

Rear tyres are bang on, in fact, just like the OSF tyre. Just that NSF tyre that is a bother, but the angles are the same both sides.
73T 911 Coupe, road/hillclimber 3.2L
Lola t 492 / 3.2 hillclimb racer
Boxster 987 Gen II 2.9
Nine One One
DDK 1st, 2nd and 3rd for me!
Posts: 2105
Joined: Fri Mar 01, 2013 11:45 am
Location: Kernow - good old Cornwall

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Nine One One »

Weak shock absorber on that side????
Gary71
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 10689
Joined: Wed Mar 31, 2004 1:27 pm
Location: Cheshire
Contact:

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Gary71 »

Nine One One wrote:Weak shock absorber on that side????
That’s where my mind was going.
Or just turning right a lot :)
911hillclimber
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 20612
Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: West Midlands

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by 911hillclimber »

The front dampers are custom Bilstein's commissioned by Bob Watson in about 1994 when the 3.5" struts were fitted for the A callipers, and about 60K miles old.

There are no patter-patter feelings, corners well and all that.

The wheels have given me grief for several years with balance issues and the fronts were the rears and back and forth until the wobbles disappeared about 3 years ago. I am very sure to put the wheels back on the right corner and the right hub position using the valve as the marker to 2 of the hub studs.

No wobbles at all now. Tyres are old, about 10 years but pass the MoT and no rubber cracking etc, but a few are looking a bit tired, hence one of my other recent threads about tyre choice for replacements next spring.

In recent years I have spent very little on the 911, but I think things are changing! The forthcoming event at Shelsley Walsh has focused my attention...

The wear on the NSF is on the inside blocks ( about 40mm x 40mm) and the wear is as smooth as the surface of the rest of the tyre, no feather edges etc, more the look of excessive neg camber, hence doing a quick geo measure yesterday on the front.

I'm back to 28 /32 pressures as used for decades.

Thank you for those details Andy.
73T 911 Coupe, road/hillclimber 3.2L
Lola t 492 / 3.2 hillclimb racer
Boxster 987 Gen II 2.9
User avatar
PMNorris
DDK slapper chatter
Posts: 494
Joined: Wed Jul 10, 2013 5:36 pm
Location: Cobham, Surrey

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by PMNorris »

I took mine to Centre Gravity. I was there from 8:00-19:00. They completely transformed my car. Far more than wheel alignment.
1996 993 Turbo X50 project.... Restoration work in progress!
1970 2.2 911 T / Ex RS Clone, now more original looking, with 1979 3.2 SS engine (sold)
1988 3.2 Carrera Commemorative edition (sold)
911hillclimber
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 20612
Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: West Midlands

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by 911hillclimber »

I am absolutely sure you are right, the best you can get I think.
However, I am resistive to specialists unless it for a gearbox of the 915 variety.

Suspension has to be DIY for me as it is interesting and quite simple though tricky to get the accuracy but ok for a 'good-enough' result.
This 911 just bumbles around, rarely over any speed limit and certainly no over steer moments round roundabouts etc.

Back from coffee and rock cakes so will post the pics of the tyres soon.

My LOLA has been set-up using fishing line and a Dunlop camber gauge but the man knows very well what he is doing! :)

Pics do not make it look like there is a problem/difference, but there is!

Awkward to photograph on the car, but:

NSF (prob tyre)

Image

and NSF (the rears are much the same)

Image
73T 911 Coupe, road/hillclimber 3.2L
Lola t 492 / 3.2 hillclimb racer
Boxster 987 Gen II 2.9
Dougal Cawley
DDK slapper chatter
Posts: 477
Joined: Fri Jan 23, 2015 12:00 pm

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Dougal Cawley »

It does of course raise the suggestion that some proper period tyres would better suit the car with the correct size and carcass structure.

I 'm assuming you guys are all aware that Pirelli are making the original equipment tyres in all the right sizes, tread designs, but most importantly the correct carcass strctures.

so if you have the early stuff. (pre 1968) then this is what Porsche fitted.

https://www.longstonetyres.co.uk/165-r1 ... -ca67.html
165HR15 Cinturato CA67 FULL 700x700.jpg
then in 1968 pirelli developed the CN36, some cars like the 912 stuck with the 165 section tyres, because cars are nicer to drive on a thinner tyre. But on the mopre race cars like the 911 they used the new low profile tyre technology to fit 185/70VR15 Cinturato CN36 and then in the early 1970s Pirelli went a little further and invented 60% profile tyres and the back of the RS ended up with a 215/60R15 Cinturato CN36 on the back.

https://www.longstonetyres.co.uk/pirell ... -cn36.html

as time moved on Porsche developed more of their models to be suited to these new wide tyres.
Pirelli Cinturato 18570R15 FULL 600x600.jpg
But don't just assume a wider tyre makes your car better, often the opposite is true.

Your car wouldn't have had a tyre wider than 185 section and at that it was an early 185/70 tyre. so very different to what you are fitting.
Longstone tyres
Dougal Cawley
DDK slapper chatter
Posts: 477
Joined: Fri Jan 23, 2015 12:00 pm

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Dougal Cawley »

what size tyre is it and what width rim?
Longstone tyres
911hillclimber
Nurse, I think I need some assistance
Posts: 20612
Joined: Mon Mar 10, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: West Midlands

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by 911hillclimber »

7” rim width and 65 ratio.
With 185 section The tyres are clear, just, of the 4 wings.
73T 911 Coupe, road/hillclimber 3.2L
Lola t 492 / 3.2 hillclimb racer
Boxster 987 Gen II 2.9
Dougal Cawley
DDK slapper chatter
Posts: 477
Joined: Fri Jan 23, 2015 12:00 pm

Re: 73T: front end suspension geo issue

Post by Dougal Cawley »

911hillclimber wrote: Fri Jul 25, 2025 8:32 pm 7” rim width and 65 ratio.
With 185 section The tyres are clear, just, of the 4 wings.
Oo right there you go then, wrong size rim, that isn't helping.

these are the best tyres for your car.

https://www.longstonetyres.co.uk/185-70 ... 36-n5.html

Really you want a 70% profile tyre, not 65% it is the wrong shape and structure for your car. it will never handle or ride very nicely like that. but your weird wear is down to stretching a 185 tyre onto a 7" rim.
Longstone tyres
Post Reply