High speed instability SWB 911's
Moderators: hot66, impmad2000, Barry, Viv_Surby, Derek, Mike Usiskin
-
- Put a fork in me, I'm done!
- Posts: 1594
- Joined: Tue Aug 24, 2010 11:56 pm
- Location: Northern Ireland
High speed instability SWB 911's
Hi - I have an instability issue with my 65 911 race car at high speed i.e. 100mph +/- 20mph where obviously the lift generated by the (front of) car makes everything go a little light. The front end is particularly nervous and seems to move considerably from a straight-line. I'm fairly sure there isn't much I can do other than lower the front of the car further to increase the rake angle to try to make things better. I also know that I can't fit a spoiler or splitter and neither does anyone else. Just looking for any scrap of info that might help - no matter how little.
65 911 FIA race car
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
-
- Nurse, I think I need some assistance
- Posts: 16913
- Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2003 10:48 pm
- Location: Worcs/W Mids border
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
What toe settings are you running ?
Andy
“Adding power makes you faster on the straights;
- subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere”
“Adding power makes you faster on the straights;
- subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere”
-
- Put a fork in me, I'm done!
- Posts: 1594
- Joined: Tue Aug 24, 2010 11:56 pm
- Location: Northern Ireland
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Front - I think the last setting was 15 minutes total toe in, rears 0.5 deg toe in both sides (1 deg in total) - I might just need to check with my mechanic but think this was what we had.Lightweight_911 wrote:What toe settings are you running ?
65 911 FIA race car
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
-
- Put a fork in me, I'm done!
- Posts: 1594
- Joined: Tue Aug 24, 2010 11:56 pm
- Location: Northern Ireland
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
I checked with my mechanicredrobin911 wrote:Front - I think the last setting was 15 minutes total toe in, rears 0.5 deg toe in both sides (1 deg in total) - I might just need to check with my mechanic but think this was what we had.Lightweight_911 wrote:What toe settings are you running ?
Front total toe in 15 minutes
Rear total toe in 45 minutes
65 911 FIA race car
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Robin as you know I recently started driving my 2.4 S again and am amazed at it's instability with the ducktail removed. On the motorway to join the Wild Atlantic Way at 80mph it was moving all over the place at the back, I felt if was going to crash if I held it there. Maybe it's us and not the cars ?
1972 2.4S, since 1988
993 RSR Cup
73 RS Rep Race
2018 GT3RS Lizard
993 RSR Cup
73 RS Rep Race
2018 GT3RS Lizard
-
- Nurse, I think I need some assistance
- Posts: 8054
- Joined: Sat Feb 28, 2004 12:28 am
- Location: Scotland
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Oh no, not these again
Regards
Mike
Regards
Mike
_____________________________
73 RS (Sold)
67 S
Mint T (Sold)
996 Turbo (Sold)
73 2.4E (home after 25 years) and Sold again
73T targa (signal yellow project)
1953 Vauxhall Velox
914/6
1963 356B
https://www.mybespokeroom.com/
73 RS (Sold)
67 S
Mint T (Sold)
996 Turbo (Sold)
73 2.4E (home after 25 years) and Sold again
73T targa (signal yellow project)
1953 Vauxhall Velox
914/6
1963 356B
https://www.mybespokeroom.com/
- MikeB
- Put a fork in me, I'm done!
- Posts: 1912
- Joined: Thu Aug 07, 2008 11:13 pm
- Location: N. Ireland
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Does the lift at the front end, translate into reduced toe in ?
Cheers
Mike
RS Rep 3.0 on Webers
Mike
RS Rep 3.0 on Webers
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Bumper weights only Increase the Polar Moment of Inertia of the front end and help create understeer. - always a major benefit to turn-in
How much caster do you have and what is the rake angle? I would expect you need around 7 degrees of positive caster and a rake angle of 1.5 degrees nose down.
If you are running Dunlop L or M Section what is your front camber?
Also tyre pressures?
Front end lift isn't a major issue compared to lift at the rear. Ducktails significantly reduce the negative pressure an rear end lift.
How much caster do you have and what is the rake angle? I would expect you need around 7 degrees of positive caster and a rake angle of 1.5 degrees nose down.
If you are running Dunlop L or M Section what is your front camber?
Also tyre pressures?
Front end lift isn't a major issue compared to lift at the rear. Ducktails significantly reduce the negative pressure an rear end lift.
-
- Put a fork in me, I'm done!
- Posts: 1594
- Joined: Tue Aug 24, 2010 11:56 pm
- Location: Northern Ireland
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Thanks to all so far - I will check castor settings and see where they're set - i think there might be something in this, and we're already looking at setting the rake of the car as were fitting an alternative set of dampers (as you know) so will do when they arrive. Bumper weights would assist turn in but just as easy to over fuel the car with an extra 30/40 liters of fuel. The bigger issue is lift at speed esp when approaching a high speed corner - yikes won't turn in. I did notice on the video coverage of the Porsche race at 73rd Goodwood that the cars lacked high speed turn in and also started to drift from the word go - they looked unstable most of the time!
Camber is also very conservatively set from memory less than 1 deg anywhere (more like 0.5 deg) - and tyre pressure on the Avons CR6ZZ at 30 psi +/- 3psi or thereabouts but all equal in pressure.
Camber is also very conservatively set from memory less than 1 deg anywhere (more like 0.5 deg) - and tyre pressure on the Avons CR6ZZ at 30 psi +/- 3psi or thereabouts but all equal in pressure.
65 911 FIA race car
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
66 911 RHD restoration
67 911S LHD
74 911 Carrera 2.7 US Spec
79 Aistream Excella 28 MH
97 Bimota Vdue
14 KTM 690R Duke
83 RD350 YPVS
08 Ducati M900
00 Ducati 996SPS
944 T, 3.2 RSR, GT3 - SOLD
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Robin,
If you increase the Polar Moment around the front axle the car will gain straight line stability and make it less prone to follow camber etc but it won't improve turn in.
The increased weight at the front will make it harder for the car to turn and more likely to understeer.
I would also reduce the front tyre pressures to around 25 psi.
Your LSD won't be helping with high speed turn in and I would think trail braking will help.
If you increase the Polar Moment around the front axle the car will gain straight line stability and make it less prone to follow camber etc but it won't improve turn in.
The increased weight at the front will make it harder for the car to turn and more likely to understeer.
I would also reduce the front tyre pressures to around 25 psi.
Your LSD won't be helping with high speed turn in and I would think trail braking will help.
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
the cars are loose - you have to learn to drive it
Re: High speed instability SWB 911's
Robin,
I'm not an expert in ride & handling but I doubt your "obviously the lift generated by the (front of) car makes everything go a little light". I don't doubt the front feels light but the feeling might not be coming from where you think...
I once worked with people who knew about this stuff and as I remember it the high speed instability you describe might be due to lift at the rear (makes sense from where I might guess the centre of pressure would be at high speed) and this manifests itself as a light feeling in the steering. We designed a (barely visible) rear spoiler on the top of the tailgate to cure a problem like this on an early 2000's "hot hatch". Didn't do anything for the torque steer, mind you
If I'm right the strategies to fix it are a splitter to prevent flow under the car (but it has to be deep) or a spoiler at the back. Do the rules stop you doing this?
....or you could just get used to driving a "loose" car? (Something I couldn't get the hang of!!) Why do others not suffer? (That's probably your question, too!!)
Probably no help at all.
Neil
I'm not an expert in ride & handling but I doubt your "obviously the lift generated by the (front of) car makes everything go a little light". I don't doubt the front feels light but the feeling might not be coming from where you think...
I once worked with people who knew about this stuff and as I remember it the high speed instability you describe might be due to lift at the rear (makes sense from where I might guess the centre of pressure would be at high speed) and this manifests itself as a light feeling in the steering. We designed a (barely visible) rear spoiler on the top of the tailgate to cure a problem like this on an early 2000's "hot hatch". Didn't do anything for the torque steer, mind you
If I'm right the strategies to fix it are a splitter to prevent flow under the car (but it has to be deep) or a spoiler at the back. Do the rules stop you doing this?
....or you could just get used to driving a "loose" car? (Something I couldn't get the hang of!!) Why do others not suffer? (That's probably your question, too!!)
Probably no help at all.
Neil
1971 E
Gone but not forgotten...
1965 Elan S2
Gone but not forgotten...
1965 Elan S2